![]() ![]() Polyphagia: It is a medial term that describes the increased appetite or extreme hunger. Diabetes is characterized by three main symptoms and when these arise one should immediately gets his blood sugar levels checked. A lack of this hormone will result in increased levels of the blood glucose and lead to diabetes. It carries blood glucose from the blood into the cells for metabolism. Insulin is a key player in the metabolism of blood glucose. Any condition that causes the deficiency of insulin in the body results in a pathological condition known as diabetes. Insulin and its role:Insulin is a pancreatic hormone which plays an important role in the regulation of blood glucose levels. Acute symptoms of low blood sugar includesĪnd if it remains untreated then more severe symptoms may appear which includes Signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia:The signs and symptoms of low blood sugar appears generally hen the blood sugar levels falls to 70 mg/dL. Damage to your eyes, blood vessels, or kidneys.Stomach and intestinal problems such as chronic constipation or diarrhea.Nerve damage causing painful cold or insensitive feet, loss of hair on the lower extremities, or erectile dysfunction.Signs and symptoms of hyperglycemia: The signs and symptoms of hyperglycemia includes There is a third type of diabetes known as the gestational diabetes which occurs in the pregnant women without a pre existing history of this pathological condition.īoth the conditions of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia can occur in a diabetic patient. This is generally caused by the lack of exercise or physical activity and increased body weight. Insulin resistance is a condition in which the cells fail to respond to insulin and as the disease progress the insulin deficiency also occurs. The cause for this type of diabetes is the insulin resistance. Type 2 diabetes:Also known as non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus or adult onset diabetes mellitus. ![]() This is caused by the autoimmune disorder where body’s own immune system destroys the islets of langerhans, the cells which produce the insulin in the body. This is usually caused by the autoimmune disorder and appears early in the life. Type 1 diabetes: Also known as Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus or juvenile diabetes. The symptoms of these increased blood sugar levels are polydipsia, polyphagia and polyuria. Summary: The following article compiles some basic information about the diabetes, it types, causes, symptoms and also give the readers a brief idea about insulin and its role, pancreas and its role, and some common complication that arise in diabetes.ĭiabetes is a metabolic disorder which is characterized by high levels of blood sugar over a prolonged time period. ![]() Some Common Facts You Need to Know About Diabetes ![]()
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